Celecoxib【C】

Relief of Pain and Inflammation : Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory Agents (NSAID)
OCELE2 “Celebrex capsule” 200 mg/cap
OCELE3 “Celecolen capsule” 200 mg/cap

適應症:緩解骨關節炎之症狀與徵兆,緩解成人類風濕性關節炎之症狀與徵兆,緩解成人急性疼痛及治療原發性經痛,緩解僵直性脊椎炎之症狀與徵兆。

Usual dose:

Osteoarthritis or Rheumatoid arthritis: 100-200 mg bid or 200 mg qd.

Pain, acute: initial dose, 400 mg once plus 1 additional 200 mg dose as needed on the first day; maintenance, 200 mg bid as needed.

Dose Adjustments

Renal Impairment:

CrCl ≥30 mL/minute: No dosage adjustment necessary.

CrCl <30 mL/minute: Use is contraindicated.

Hepatic impairment:

Moderate (ChildPugh Class B): reduce dosage by 50%.

Severe (ChildPugh Class C): celecoxib is not recommended.

Geriatrics: weighing less than 50 kg, initiate therapy at the lowest recommended dosage.

Contraindication:

Asthma, urticaria, or allergic-type reaction following aspirin or other NSAID administration, coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery, treatment of perioperative pain.

Precaution:

Cardiovascular thrombotic events; myocardial infarction, stroke, and fatalities have been reported.

Adverse effect:

Common: peripheral edema, rash, abdominal pain, diarrhea, dyspepsia, flatulence, nausea, back pain, dizziness, headache, insomnia, pharyngitis, rhinitis, sinusitis, upper respiratory infection.

Serious: hypertension, myocardial infarction, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, gastrointestinal perforation, gastrointestinal ulcer, inflammatory disorder of digestive tract, melena, anemia, hepatitis, increased liver function test, allergic reaction, cerebrovascular accident, acute renal failure.

健保使用規範:

1.本類製劑之使用需符合下列條件之一者(99/10/1):

(1)年齡大於等於六十歲之骨關節炎病患。

(2)類風濕性關節炎、僵直性脊髓炎、乾癬性關節炎等慢性病發炎性關節病變,需長期使用非類固醇抗發炎劑者。

(3)合併有急性嚴重創傷、急性中風及急性心血管事件者 (97/2/1)。

(4)同時併有腎上腺類固醇之患者。

(5)曾有消化性潰瘍、上消化道出血或胃穿孔病史者。

(6)同時併有抗擬血劑者。

(7)肝硬化患者。

2.使用本類製劑之病患不得預防性併用乙型組織胺受體阻斷劑、氫離子幫浦阻斷劑及其他消化性潰瘍用藥,亦不得合併使用前列腺素劑(如misoprostol)。

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