Docetaxel【D】

Antineoplastic Agents: Cytotoxic Agents: Mitotic Inhibitors
ITAXO4 “Taxotere injection20 mg/ml; 1 ml/vial
INOLB1 “Nolbaxol injection” 20 mg/ml; 1 ml/vial

適應症:乳癌、非小細胞肺癌、前列腺癌、頭頸癌、胃腺癌。

Usual dose:

Breast cancer (monotherapy): 60-100 mg/m2 IV over 1 h q3w; (combination therapy): 75 mg/m2 IV q3w with capecitabine.

Breast cancer, operable node-positive (adjuvant): 75 mg/m2 IV 1 h after doxorubicin 50 mg/m2 and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m2 q3w for 6 courses.

Lung cancer, non-small cell (monotherapy): 75 mg/m2 IV over 1 h q3w; (combination therapy): 75 mg/m2 IV over 1 h followed by cisplatin 75 mg/m2 IV over 30-60 min q3w.

Dose adjustment:

Hepatic impairment: p’ts with bilirubin > the upper limit of normal (ULN) should generally m2 not receive docetaxel; p’ts with serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase and/or serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase >1.5× ULN concomitant with alkaline phosphatase > 2.5× ULN should generally not receive docetaxel.

Adverse effect:

Common: alopecia, asthenia, neuropathy, diarrhea, N/V, stomatitis, fever in the absence of infection and allergy, fluid retention.

Serious: edema, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, colitis, anemia (< 8 g/dL), febrile neutropenia, leukopenia (<1000 cells/mm3), neutropenia (< 500 cells/mm3), thrombocytopenia, hepatotoxicity, anaphylaxis, infectious disease.

健保使用規範:

(87/7/1、92/11/1、93/8/1、95/8/1、96/1/1、99/6/1、100/1/1、101/9/1)

  1. 乳癌:

(1)局部晚期或轉移性乳癌。

(2)與anthracycline合併使用於腋下淋巴結轉移之早期乳癌之術後輔助性化學治療。(99/6/1)

(3)早期乳癌手術後,經診斷為三陰性反應且無淋巴轉移的病人,得作為與cyclophosphamide併用doxorubicin的化學輔助療法。(101/9/1)

  1. 非小細胞肺癌:局部晚期或轉移性非小細胞肺癌。
  2. 前列腺癌:於荷爾蒙治療失敗之轉移性前列腺癌。
  3. 頭頸癌:限局部晚期且無遠端轉移之頭頸部鱗狀細胞癌且無法手術切除者,與cisplatin及5-fluorouracil併用,作為放射治療前的引導治療,限使用4個療程。(100/1/1)

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