Respiratory Tract Drugs: Bronchodilators
IEPHE1 “Ephedrine HCl injection” 40 mg/ml; 1 ml/amp
適應症:支氣管性氣喘、血管運動神經性鼻炎、過敏性鼻炎、脊椎麻醉導致之急性低血壓。
Usual dose:
Acute Bronchospasm:
Adult: 12.5-25 mg SC/IM/IV administered according to p’t response.
Pediatric: 750 mcg/kg or 25 mg/m2 SC/IV administered according to p’t response.
Drug-induced hypotension:
Adult: 25-50 mg (range, 10-50 mg) injected SC/IM/IV.
Precaution:
Angina pectoris, chronic heart disease, prostatic hypertrophy.
Adverse effect:
Common: hypertension, palpitations, nausea, vomiting, tremor, anxiety.