Agents for Diagnostic Use: Radiopaque Media
IIOPA1 “Iopamiro 370 injection” Iopamidol3 mg =Iodine 370 mg/ml; 100 ml/vail
IIOPA2 “Iopamiro 370 injection” Iopamidol3 mg =Iodine 370 mg/ml; 200 ml/vail
IIOPA3 “Iopamiro 370 injection” Iopamidol3 mg =Iodine 370 mg/ml ; 50 ml/vail
IIOPA4 “Iopamiro 300”Iopamidol 612.4 mg=Iodine 300 mg/ml; 100 ml/vail
IULTR2 “Ultravist 370 injection” Iopamidol 768 mg =Iodine 370 mg/ml; 200 ml/vail
IULTR1 “Ultravist 370 injection” Iopamidol 768 mg =Iodine 370 mg/ml; 100 ml/vail
IULTR3 “Ultravist 370 injection” Iopamidol 768 mg =Iodine 370 mg/ml; 50 ml/vail
適應症:
IIOPA1, IIOPA2, IIOPA3, IIOPA4:神經造影術、血管造影術、尿路造影術。
IULTR2, IULTR1, IULTR3:電腦斷層攝影、數位化減影血管造影術、靜脈內尿路造影、動脈造影、特別是心血管造影及身體空腔部份(如關節攝影、瘻管造影)、但脊椎造影、腦室攝影及腦池攝影除外。
Usual dose:
Adult, angiography:
Concentration (mg I/ml) |
Recommended Dosage (ml) |
|
Cerebral arteriography |
300 |
5-10 per bolus |
Coronary arteriography |
370 |
8-15 per bolus |
Thoracic aortography |
370 |
1.0-1.2/kg |
Abdominal aortography |
370 |
1.0-1.2/kg |
Angiocardiography |
370 |
1.0-1.2/kg |
Selective visceral arteriography |
300-370 |
depends on the vascular area to be examined |
Peripheral arteriography |
300-370 |
40-50 |
Digital subtraction angiography |
150-370 |
depends on the vascular area to be examined |
Venography (phlebography) |
300 |
30-50 |
Pediatric, angiocardiography:
Iopamidol injection 76% (ISOVUE(R)-370) is recommended for pediatric angiocardiography. The usual dose range for injections of iopamidol, based on age, are provided in the following table:
Age Range |
Dose |
Single Injection |
|
Less than 2 years of age |
10 to 15 milliliters |
2 to 9 years of age |
15 to 30 milliliters |
10 to 18 years of age |
20 to 50 milliliters |
Cumulative Injection |
|
Less than 2 years of age |
40 milliliters |
2 to 4 years of age |
50 milliliters |
5 to 9 years of age |
100 milliliters |
10 to 18 years of age |
125 milliliters |
Adverse effect:
Common: Burning sensation, Flushing, Hot flashes , Injection site pain (intravascular, frequent ), Nausea, Vomiting, Backache, Neck pain, Pain in legs, Headache (intrathecal, 16.4%), Pain, Sensation of hot and cold
Serious: Cardiac dysrhythmia, Cardiorespiratory arrest, Decompensated cardiac failure, Myocardial ischemia, Thyroid storm, Thromboembolic disorder, Anaphylaxis, Seizure