Venlafaxine HCl【C】

Psychopharmacologic Drugs : Affective Disorders
OEFEX2 “Efexor XR capsule” 75 mg/cap
OVALO1 Valosine SR capsule” 75 mg/cap

適應症:鬱症、泛焦慮症、社交焦慮症、恐慌症。

Usual dose:

Generalized anxiety disorder, Major depressive disorder: Adult (> 18 yrs): initial, 37.5-75 mg/day, single dose; may increase dosage by 75 mg/day q4d to a max. 225 mg/day.

Social phobia: 75 mg/day, single-dose.

Dose adjustment:

Renal impairment (mild to moderate): decrease usual dose by 25-50%.

Liver disease: decrease usual dose by 50% or more.

Hemodialysis: decrease usual dose by 50%.

Contraindication:

Concomitant use of MAOIs; risk of potentially life-threatening serotonin syndrome.

Adverse effect:

Common: hypertension, sweating symptom, weight loss, constipation, loss of appetite, nausea, xerostomia, asthenia, dizziness, dream disorder, headache, insomnia, somnolence, tremor, blurred vision, feeling nervous, abnormal ejaculation, impotence, orgasm disorder.

Serious: hyponatremia, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, bleeding, hepatitis, neuroleptic malignant syndrome, seizure, serotonin syndrome, depression, exacerbation, hypomania, mania, suicidal thoughts.

健保給付規範:同fluoxetine.

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