Progesterone【B】

Hormones and Agents Affecting Hormonal Mechanism: Estrogens, Progestins, Contraceptives and Related Agents
IPROG4 “Progesterone injection” 25 mg/ml; 1 ml/amp
TCRIN1 Crinone vaginal gel 8%; 90mg/gel

適應症:

IPROG2月經異常、機能性子宮出血、習慣性流產。

OUTRO2:

婦科:1.黃體素不足造成失調:主要為經前症候群,因異常排卵或停 止排卵引起的經期不規則,良性乳腺病,停經前期症狀;2.更年期治療(雌激素療法的輔助藥品);3.黃體期障礙造成不孕。

產科:1.預防因黃體期障礙造成習慣性流產;2.陰道途徑給藥:因黃體期障礙引起初級或次級不孕(主要用於排卵困難,作人工受孕或卵子捐贈時的黃體期補充)。

TCRIN1: 配合實施人工生殖體外受精之不孕症治療(具正常排卵週期,因輸卵管、自發性或子宮內膜異位引起之不孕症)。

Usual dose:

Abnormal uterine bleeding unrelated to menstrual cycle: 5-10 mg IM daily for 6 doses.

Endometrial hyperplasia; Prophylaxis: 200 mg PO at bedtime for 12 sequential days per 28-day cycle to postmenopausal women with a uterus who are receiving daily conjugated estrogens.

Assisted reproductive technology; Adjunct – Female infertility: 90 mg (8% gel) VAGINALLY once or twice daily; if pregnancy occurs, continue treatment until placental autonomy, up to 10 to 12 weeks.

Contraindication:

Breast cancer, cerebral apoplexy, genital cancer, liver disease, missed abortion, thromboembolic disorders, thrombophlebitis, undiagnosed abnormal vaginal bleeding.

Adverse effect:

Common: abdominal pain, constipation, nausea, viral disease, cramp, dizziness, headache, sleep disorder, somnolence, breast tenderness, depression.

Serious: cerebrovascular accident, myocardial infarction, thrombophlebitis, cholecystectomy, breast cancer, excisional biopsy of breast, thrombosis of retinal artery, venous thromboembolism, dementia, ectopic pregnancy, pulmonary embolism, breast cancer.

健保使用規範:OUTRO2限用於黃體期缺陷之補充、孕婦須使用progesterone之病例。

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