Nutritional Agents : Replenishers & Regulators of Water & Electrolytes
“Caphos tablet” 667 mg/tab
適應症：鈣質補充劑/腎衰竭末期的高磷酸鹽血症。
Usual dose:
Hyperphosphatemia:
Adult: initial, 2 tab tid with meals, increase gradually to bring serum phosphate < 6 mg/dl; 3-4 tab tid if necessary.
Precaution:
Calcium enhances the effect of cardiac glycosides on the heart and may precipitate arrhythmias. oral administration of calcium chloride and calcium gluconate may cause gastrointestinal irritation; the calcium lactate salt usually better tolerated.
Adverse effect:
Common: constipation, nausea, vomiting, and metallic taste.
健保使用規範：限
1.骨質疏鬆(osteoporosis)或軟骨病(osteomalacia)病患；
2.高磷酸鹽血症(hyperphosphatemia)或低血鈣症(hypocalcemia)；
3.長期使用糖皮質類固醇(glucocorticoid)病患；
4.腎衰竭病患。
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